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Opinion

Opinion By: Andy Beshear,Attorney General;Sam Flynn,Assistant Attorney General

Open Records Decision

The question present in this appeal is whether Little Sandy Correctional Complex ("LSCC") violated the Open Records Act in its disposition of inmate Leonel Martinez's open records request, dated July 16, 2018, for certain medical records and information pertaining to him and the medical provider that prepared the records. For the following reasons we find no violation of the Act.

On July 16, 2018, Martinez submitted an open records request to LSCC for a certain medical report, objecting to certain aspects of the medical report, and requesting information related to the medical provider who prepared the report. On July 18, 2018, LSCC responded, denying Martinez's request on the grounds that the records requested were not the type of records that would contain a specific reference to the inmate pursuant to KRS 61.878(1)(l) and KRS 197.025(2). On July 20, 2018, Martinez initiated this appeal.

After receipt of Martinez's appeal, LSCC conducted an additional search for the medical record connected to the specific medical history to which Martinez objects. As a result, a medical record was located, which had originated at Eastern Kentucky Correctional Complex ("EKCC"). The LSCC subsequently provided the medical record/ report to Martinez.

As a result, to the extent Martinez's appeal seeks the production of the medical report provided that LSCC provided to him, his appeal is moot. See 40 KAR 1:030. Pursuant to 40 KAR 1:030, Section 6, "If the requested documents are made available to the complaining party after a complaint is made, the Attorney General shall decline to issue a decision in the matter." See OAG 91-140 (holding, "If access to the public records for which inspection or copying is sought is initially denied and then subsequently granted, the issue of the propriety of the initial denial becomes moot" ).

Moreover, LSCC states that the "records containing personal information and the license of the provider are not possessed by LSCC since the medical record at issue originated at EKCC." It is well-settled that a public agency "cannot afford a requester access to a record record that it does not have or which does not exist." See 07-ORD-190, 06-ORD-040, 99-ORD-98, 09-ORD-129. The agency discharges its duty under the Open Records Act by affirmatively so stating. 99-ORD-150, 04-ORD-43, 09-ORD-088, 14-ORD-072, 14-ORD-094, 15-ORD-046. An agency is not required to "prove a negative" when explaining that it does not have a record or that it does not exist. 11-ORD-209, p. 1, 5.In the instant appeal, LSCC affirmatively advised that it provided Martinez with the only responsive document in its possession and that it possessed no other responsive documents. Accordingly, we find no violation of the Act.

Moreover, even if LSCC had responsive records containing "personal information and the license of the provider [,]" such records are not the type of records that would contain a specific reference to the inmate pursuant to KRS 61.878(1)(l) and KRS 197.025(2), and would further be appropriately denied for privacy reasons pursuant to KRS 61.878(1)(a). As a result, we find LSCC properly denied Martinez's request.

A party aggrieved by this decision may appeal it by initiating action in the appropriate circuit court per KRS 61.880(5) and KRS 61.882. Pursuant to KRS 61.880(3), the Attorney General shall be notified of any action in circuit court, but shall not be named as a party in that action or in any subsequent proceeding.

LLM Summary
The decision finds that Little Sandy Correctional Complex (LSCC) did not violate the Open Records Act in its handling of inmate Leonel Martinez's request for certain medical records. The records were initially denied but later provided, rendering the appeal moot. Additionally, LSCC correctly stated that it did not possess other requested records, fulfilling its duty under the Act. The decision also notes that even if LSCC had the records, they would be exempt from disclosure for privacy reasons.
Disclaimer:
The Sunshine Law Library is not exhaustive and may contain errors from source documents or the import process. Nothing on this website should be taken as legal advice. It is always best to consult with primary sources and appropriate counsel before taking any action.
Requested By:
Leonel Martinez
Agency:
Little Sandy Correctional Complex
Type:
Open Records Decision
Lexis Citation:
2018 Ky. AG LEXIS 188
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