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Request By:

Mr. Ralph T. McClave
Route 1
Box 346
Grayson, Kentucky 41143

Opinion

Opinion By: Robert F. Stephens, Attorney General; By: Walter C. Herdman, Assistant Deputy Attorney General

This is in answer to your letter of February 22, 1979 in which you raise the question as to whether a city of fourth class can adopt an ordinance making it mandatory for city residents to pay a garbage collection fee, with the billing to be computed and charged along with the other utility bills. You further relate that the garbage collector is a private firm.

Our response to your question would be in the affirmative. A city can contract by franchise with a private company to collect its garbage and can, at the same time, require all residents to use the service and pay a reasonable collection fee which, in turn, can be enforced by cutting off the individual's water. See

City of Bowling Green v. Davis, 313 Ky. 203, 230 S.W.2d 90 (1959) and OAG 78-444, copy attached. In addition, we also refer you to McQuillin, Municipal Corporations, Volume 7 § 24.245, 24.246 and 24.248.

The fact that the garbage collector is a private firm is of no consequence in the city's right to bill the garbage service fee on the utility bill, including of course the water bill. In this respect we refer you to KRS 96.930 - 96.943. KRS 96.934 [providing for coordination by the sewer body with the water supplies] clearly indicates the sewer service charge can be billed with the water service charge simultaneously. KRS 96.931(c) defines the term "sewer body" to include, not only a board or commission created by statute or by city ordinance, but also a private person performing such functions under lawful contract with the city.

LLM Summary
The decision confirms that a fourth-class city can legally adopt an ordinance requiring residents to pay a garbage collection fee, which can be included in their utility bills. The fee enforcement can extend to cutting off water service for non-payment. The decision references a previous opinion (OAG 78-444) and other legal sources to support the city's authority to contract with a private firm for garbage collection and to enforce payment through utility billing.
Disclaimer:
The Sunshine Law Library is not exhaustive and may contain errors from source documents or the import process. Nothing on this website should be taken as legal advice. It is always best to consult with primary sources and appropriate counsel before taking any action.
Type:
Opinion
Lexis Citation:
1979 Ky. AG LEXIS 465
Cites:
Forward Citations:
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